ooni-probe-cli/internal/engine/httpx/httpx_test.go
Simone Basso eed51978ca
refactor(httpx): hide the real APIClient (#648)
As mentioned in https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1951, one of
the main issues I did see with httpx.APIClient is that in some cases
it's used in a very fragile way by probeservices.Client.

This happens in psiphon.go and tor.go, where we create a copy of
the APIClient and then modify it's Authorization field.

If we ever refactor probeservices.Client to take a pointer to
httpx.Client, we are now mutating the httpx.Client.

Of course, we don't want that to happen.

This diff attempts to address such a problem as follows:

1. we create a new APIClientTemplate type that holds the same
fields of an APIClient and allows to build an APIClient

2. we modify every user of APIClient to use APIClientTemplate

3. when we need an APIClient, we build it from the corresponding
template and, when we need to use a specific Authorization, we
use a build factory that sets APIClient.Authorization

4. we hide APIClient by renaming it apiClient and by defining
an interface called APIClient that allows to use it

So, now the codebase always uses the opaque APIClient interface to
issue API calls and always uses the APIClientTemplate to build an
opaque APIClient.

Boom! We have separated construction from usage and we are not
mutating in weird ways the APIClient anymore.
2022-01-05 14:15:42 +01:00

386 lines
9.8 KiB
Go

package httpx
import (
"context"
"errors"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/url"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/apex/log"
"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/model"
)
const userAgent = "miniooni/0.1.0-dev"
func TestAPIClientTemplate(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("normal constructor", func(t *testing.T) {
// TODO(bassosimone): we need to use fakeFiller here
tmpl := &APIClientTemplate{
Accept: "application/json",
Authorization: "ORIG-TOKEN",
BaseURL: "https://ams-pg.ooni.org/",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Host: "ams-pg.ooni.org",
Logger: model.DiscardLogger,
UserAgent: userAgent,
}
ac := tmpl.Build()
if ac == nil {
t.Fatal("expected non-nil Client here")
}
})
t.Run("constructor with authorization", func(t *testing.T) {
// TODO(bassosimone): we need to use fakeFiller here
tmpl := &APIClientTemplate{
Accept: "application/json",
Authorization: "ORIG-TOKEN",
BaseURL: "https://ams-pg.ooni.org/",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Host: "ams-pg.ooni.org",
Logger: model.DiscardLogger,
UserAgent: userAgent,
}
ac := tmpl.BuildWithAuthorization("AUTH-TOKEN")
if tmpl.Authorization != "ORIG-TOKEN" {
t.Fatal("invalid template Authorization")
}
if ac.(*apiClient).Authorization != "AUTH-TOKEN" {
t.Fatal("invalid client Authorization")
}
})
}
func newClient() *apiClient {
return &apiClient{
BaseURL: "https://httpbin.org",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Logger: log.Log,
UserAgent: userAgent,
}
}
func TestNewRequestWithJSONBodyJSONMarshalFailure(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
req, err := client.newRequestWithJSONBody(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, make(chan interface{}),
)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "json: unsupported type") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if req != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil request here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestWithJSONBodyNewRequestFailure(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.BaseURL = "\t\t\t" // cause URL parse error
req, err := client.newRequestWithJSONBody(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, nil,
)
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "invalid control character in URL") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if req != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil request here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestWithQuery(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
q := url.Values{}
q.Add("antani", "mascetti")
q.Add("melandri", "conte")
req, err := client.newRequest(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", q, nil,
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.URL.Query().Get("antani") != "mascetti" {
t.Fatal("expected different query string here")
}
if req.URL.Query().Get("melandri") != "conte" {
t.Fatal("expected different query string here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestNewRequestFailure(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
req, err := client.newRequest(
context.Background(), "\t\t\t", "/", nil, nil,
)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "net/http: invalid method") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if req != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil request here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestCloudfronting(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.Host = "www.x.org"
req, err := client.newRequest(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, nil,
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.Host != client.Host {
t.Fatal("expected different req.Host here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestAcceptIsSet(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.Accept = "application/xml"
req, err := client.newRequestWithJSONBody(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, []string{},
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.Header.Get("Accept") != "application/xml" {
t.Fatal("expected different Accept here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestContentTypeIsSet(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
req, err := client.newRequestWithJSONBody(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, []string{},
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.Header.Get("Content-Type") != "application/json" {
t.Fatal("expected different Content-Type here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestAuthorizationHeader(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.Authorization = "deadbeef"
req, err := client.newRequest(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, nil,
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.Header.Get("Authorization") != client.Authorization {
t.Fatal("expected different Authorization here")
}
}
func TestNewRequestUserAgentIsSet(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
req, err := client.newRequest(
context.Background(), "GET", "/", nil, nil,
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if req.Header.Get("User-Agent") != userAgent {
t.Fatal("expected different User-Agent here")
}
}
func TestClientDoJSONClientDoFailure(t *testing.T) {
expected := errors.New("mocked error")
client := newClient()
client.HTTPClient = &http.Client{Transport: FakeTransport{
Err: expected,
}}
err := client.doJSON(&http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "x.org"}}, nil)
if !errors.Is(err, expected) {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
func TestClientDoJSONResponseNotSuccessful(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.HTTPClient = &http.Client{Transport: FakeTransport{
Resp: &http.Response{
StatusCode: 401,
Body: FakeBody{},
},
}}
err := client.doJSON(&http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "x.org"}}, nil)
if err == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "httpx: request failed") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
func TestClientDoJSONResponseReadingBodyError(t *testing.T) {
expected := errors.New("mocked error")
client := newClient()
client.HTTPClient = &http.Client{Transport: FakeTransport{
Resp: &http.Response{
StatusCode: 200,
Body: FakeBody{
Err: expected,
},
},
}}
err := client.doJSON(&http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "x.org"}}, nil)
if !errors.Is(err, expected) {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
func TestClientDoJSONResponseIsNotJSON(t *testing.T) {
client := newClient()
client.HTTPClient = &http.Client{Transport: FakeTransport{
Resp: &http.Response{
StatusCode: 200,
Body: FakeBody{
Err: io.EOF,
},
},
}}
err := client.doJSON(&http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "x.org"}}, nil)
if err == nil || err.Error() != "unexpected end of JSON input" {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
type httpbinheaders struct {
Headers map[string]string `json:"headers"`
}
func TestReadJSONSuccess(t *testing.T) {
var headers httpbinheaders
err := newClient().GetJSON(context.Background(), "/headers", &headers)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if headers.Headers["Host"] != "httpbin.org" {
t.Fatal("unexpected Host header")
}
if headers.Headers["User-Agent"] != "miniooni/0.1.0-dev" {
t.Fatal("unexpected Host header")
}
}
type httpbinpost struct {
Data string `json:"data"`
}
func TestCreateJSONSuccess(t *testing.T) {
headers := httpbinheaders{
Headers: map[string]string{
"Foo": "bar",
},
}
var response httpbinpost
err := newClient().PostJSON(context.Background(), "/post", &headers, &response)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if response.Data != `{"headers":{"Foo":"bar"}}` {
t.Fatal(response.Data)
}
}
func TestReadJSONFailure(t *testing.T) {
var headers httpbinheaders
client := newClient()
client.BaseURL = "\t\t\t\t"
err := client.GetJSON(context.Background(), "/headers", &headers)
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "invalid control character in URL") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
func TestCreateJSONFailure(t *testing.T) {
var headers httpbinheaders
client := newClient()
client.BaseURL = "\t\t\t\t"
err := client.PostJSON(context.Background(), "/headers", &headers, &headers)
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "invalid control character in URL") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
}
func TestFetchResourceIntegration(t *testing.T) {
log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
ctx := context.Background()
data, err := (&apiClient{
BaseURL: "http://facebook.com/",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Logger: log.Log,
UserAgent: "ooniprobe-engine/0.1.0",
}).FetchResource(ctx, "/robots.txt")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(data) <= 0 {
t.Fatal("Did not expect an empty resource")
}
}
func TestFetchResourceExpiredContext(t *testing.T) {
log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
data, err := (&apiClient{
BaseURL: "http://facebook.com/",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Logger: log.Log,
UserAgent: "ooniprobe-engine/0.1.0",
}).FetchResource(ctx, "/robots.txt")
if !errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if len(data) != 0 {
t.Fatal("expected an empty resource")
}
}
func TestFetchResourceInvalidURL(t *testing.T) {
log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
ctx := context.Background()
data, err := (&apiClient{
BaseURL: "http://\t/",
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Logger: log.Log,
UserAgent: "ooniprobe-engine/0.1.0",
}).FetchResource(ctx, "/robots.txt")
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "invalid control character in URL") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if len(data) != 0 {
t.Fatal("expected an empty resource")
}
}
func TestFetchResource400(t *testing.T) {
server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(400)
},
))
defer server.Close()
log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
ctx := context.Background()
data, err := (&apiClient{
Authorization: "foobar",
BaseURL: server.URL,
HTTPClient: http.DefaultClient,
Logger: log.Log,
UserAgent: "ooniprobe-engine/0.1.0",
}).FetchResource(ctx, "")
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "400 Bad Request") {
t.Fatal("not the error we expected")
}
if len(data) != 0 {
t.Fatal("expected an empty resource")
}
}