ooni-probe-cli/internal/ptx/snowflake.go
Simone Basso 85c71c09dc
feat: introduce ptx package for pluggable transports dialers (#373)
* feat: introduce ptx package for pluggable transports dialers

Version 2 of the pluggable transports specification defines a function
that's like `Dial() (net.Conn, error`).

Because we use contexts as much as possible in `probe-cli`, we are
wrapping such an interface into a `DialContext` func.

The code for obfs4 is adapted from https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/341.

The code for snowflake is significantly easier than it is in
https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/341, because now Snowflake
supports the PTv2 spec (thanks @cohosh!).

The code for setting up a pluggable transport listener has also
been adapted from https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/341.

We cannot merge this code yet, because we need unit testing, yet the
newly added code already seems suitable for these use cases:

1. testing by dialing and seeing whether we can dial (which is not
very useful but still better than not doing it);

2. spawning tor+pluggable transports for circumvention (we need a
little more hammering like we did in https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/341,
which is basically https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1565, and then
we will be able to do that, as demonstrated by the new, simple client which
already allows us to use pluggable transports with tor);

3. testing by launching tor (when available) with a set of
pluggable transports (which depends on https://github.com/ooni/probe-engine/issues/897
and has not been assigned an issue yet).

* fix: tweaks after self code-review

* feat: write quick tests for ptx/obfs4

(They run in 0.4s, so I think it's fine for them to always run.)

* feat(ptx/snowflake): write unit and integration tests

* feat: create a fake PTDialer

The idea is that we'll use this simpler PTDialer for testing.

* feat: finish writing tests for new package

* Apply suggestions from code review

* Update internal/ptx/dependencies_test.go

Co-authored-by: Arturo Filastò <arturo@openobservatory.org>

* Update internal/ptx/dependencies_test.go

Co-authored-by: Arturo Filastò <arturo@openobservatory.org>

* chore: use as testing bridge one that's used by tor browser

The previous testing bridge used to be used by tor browser but
it was subsequently removed here:

e26e91bef8

See https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/373#discussion_r649820724

Co-authored-by: Arturo Filastò <arturo@openobservatory.org>
2021-06-14 10:20:54 +02:00

153 lines
4.3 KiB
Go

package ptx
import (
"context"
"net"
sflib "git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git/client/lib"
)
// SnowflakeDialer is a dialer for snowflake. When optional fields are
// not specified, we use defaults from the snowflake repository.
type SnowflakeDialer struct {
// BrokerURL is the optional broker URL. If not specified,
// we will be using a sensible default value.
BrokerURL string
// FrontDomain is the domain to use for fronting. If not
// specified, we will be using a sensible default.
FrontDomain string
// ICEAddresses contains the addresses to use for ICE. If not
// specified, we will be using a sensible default.
ICEAddresses []string
// MaxSnowflakes is the maximum number of snowflakes we
// should create per dialer. If negative or zero, we will
// be using a sensible default.
MaxSnowflakes int
// newClientTransport is an optional hook for creating
// an alternative snowflakeTransport in testing.
newClientTransport func(brokerURL string, frontDomain string,
iceAddresses []string, keepLocalAddresses bool,
maxSnowflakes int) (snowflakeTransport, error)
}
// snowflakeTransport is anything that allows us to dial a snowflake
type snowflakeTransport interface {
Dial() (net.Conn, error)
}
// DialContext establishes a connection with the given SF proxy. The context
// argument allows to interrupt this operation midway.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
conn, _, err := d.dialContext(ctx)
return conn, err
}
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) dialContext(
ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, chan interface{}, error) {
done := make(chan interface{})
txp, err := d.newSnowflakeClient(
d.brokerURL(), d.frontDomain(), d.iceAddresses(),
false, d.maxSnowflakes(),
)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
connch, errch := make(chan net.Conn), make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
defer close(done) // allow tests to synchronize with this goroutine's exit
conn, err := txp.Dial()
if err != nil {
errch <- err // buffered channel
return
}
select {
case connch <- conn:
default:
conn.Close() // context won the race
}
}()
select {
case conn := <-connch:
return conn, done, nil
case err := <-errch:
return nil, done, err
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, done, ctx.Err()
}
}
// newSnowflakeClient allows us to call a mock rather than
// the real sflib.NewSnowflakeClient.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) newSnowflakeClient(brokerURL string, frontDomain string,
iceAddresses []string, keepLocalAddresses bool,
maxSnowflakes int) (snowflakeTransport, error) {
if d.newClientTransport != nil {
return d.newClientTransport(brokerURL, frontDomain, iceAddresses,
keepLocalAddresses, maxSnowflakes)
}
return sflib.NewSnowflakeClient(
brokerURL, frontDomain, iceAddresses,
keepLocalAddresses, maxSnowflakes)
}
// brokerURL returns a suitable broker URL.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) brokerURL() string {
if d.BrokerURL != "" {
return d.BrokerURL
}
return "https://snowflake-broker.torproject.net.global.prod.fastly.net/"
}
// frontDomain returns a suitable front domain.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) frontDomain() string {
if d.FrontDomain != "" {
return d.FrontDomain
}
return "cdn.sstatic.net"
}
// iceAddresses returns suitable ICE addresses.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) iceAddresses() []string {
if len(d.ICEAddresses) > 0 {
return d.ICEAddresses
}
// TODO(bassosimone): add them to the stunreachability
return []string{
"stun:stun.voip.blackberry.com:3478",
"stun:stun.altar.com.pl:3478",
"stun:stun.antisip.com:3478",
"stun:stun.bluesip.net:3478",
"stun:stun.dus.net:3478",
"stun:stun.epygi.com:3478",
"stun:stun.sonetel.com:3478",
"stun:stun.sonetel.net:3478",
"stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478",
"stun:stun.uls.co.za:3478",
"stun:stun.voipgate.com:3478",
"stun:stun.voys.nl:3478",
}
}
// maxSnowflakes returns the number of snowflakes to collect.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) maxSnowflakes() int {
if d.MaxSnowflakes > 0 {
return d.MaxSnowflakes
}
return 3
}
// AsBridgeArgument returns the argument to be passed to
// the tor command line to declare this bridge.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) AsBridgeArgument() string {
return "snowflake 192.0.2.3:1 2B280B23E1107BB62ABFC40DDCC8824814F80A72"
}
// Name returns the pluggable transport name.
func (d *SnowflakeDialer) Name() string {
return "snowflake"
}