Closes https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2183
While there, avoid exposing nil values for optional fields of the
THResponse struct (i.e., "ip_info" and "tls_handshake").
While there, fix `measurexlite`'s `OperationLogger` test
and make it deterministic rather than racy.
This commit moves the TH structs and definitions to model. We don't want
oohelperd to depend on web_connectivity@v0.4.
Part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2240
A bunch of packages (including oohelperd) just need the ability to
use MaxMind-like databases. They don't need the additional functionality
implemented by the geolocate package. Such a package, in fact, is
mostly (if not only) needed by the engine package.
Therefore, move code to query MaxMind-like databases to a separate
package, and avoid depending on geolocate in all the packages for
which it's sufficient to use geoipx.
Part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2240
This diff introduces the following `oohelperd` enhancements:
1. measure both IP addresses resolved by the TH and IP addresses resolved by the probe;
2. when the URL scheme is http and there's no explicit port, measure both 80 and 443 (which will pay off big once we introduce support for optionally performing TLS handshakes);
3. include information about the probe and TH IP addresses into the results: who resolved each IP address, whether an address is a bogon, the ASN associated to an address.
This diff is part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2237
This diff refactors oohelperd to make performing additional measurements easier. We need:
1. to run the DNS task _before_ other tasks such that we can measure both IP addresses returned by the TH and the ones returned by the probe. When we'll introduce TLS measurements, this will allow us to validate probe-provided IP addresses inside the TH call. If probe-provided addresses work with TLS, they are legitimate for the domain.
2. to tie the number of TCP measurements to a list of endpoints collected by the probe _or_ the TH rather than just to the one provided by the probe. Anticipating this change, let us refactor how we read the results of the TCP task to make it independent of the number of addresses provided by the probe.
This work is part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2237
While working on https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2237, I noticed
there's no enforced timeout for measurement tasks.
So, this diff introduces the following timeouts:
1. use a 4 seconds timeout for the DNS lookup;
2. use a 10 seconds timeout for TCP;
3. use a 15 seconds timeout for HTTP.
They are a bit stricter than what we have on the probe because the TH
should supposedly have better bandwidth and connectivity.
* feat(dnsovergetaddrinfo): collect the CNAME
This diff modifies how dnsovergetaddrinfo.go works such that the
returned DNSResponse includes the CNAME.
Closes https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2226.
While there, recognize that we can remove getaddrinfoLookupHost and
always call getaddrinfoLookupANY everywhere. (This simplification is
why we did https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/874.)
* fix: extra debugging because of failing CI
Everything is OK locally (on macOS). However, maybe things are a bit
different on GNU/Linux perhaps?
Here's the error:
```
--- FAIL: TestPass (0.11s)
resolver_test.go:113: unexpected rcode
FAIL
coverage: 95.7% of statements
FAIL github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/cmd/jafar/resolver 0.242s
```
I'm a bit confused because jafar's resolver is _unrelated_. But actually this
error never occurred again after a committed the debugging diff.
I made a mistake while adapting code from an experimental branch thus
breaking these two experiments because of interface conversion.
This diff fixes it.
While there, remove the panic trap for miniooni. Because miniooni is
an experimental tool, we want to see the full panic text, which definitely
leads to a more pleasant and effective debugging experience.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2216 for context on why we
were trying to change how we register experiments.
The broken commit is 6a0ae5c70b.
Until OONI Run v2 has support for repeating the measurement with a schedule, introduce a command line flag requested by users to repeat a measurement every given number of seconds.
Part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2184
This diff adds support for running OONIRun v1 links.
Run with `miniooni` using:
```
./miniooni -i LINK oonirun
```
Part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2184
This diff refactors the ./internal/cmd/miniooni pkg and moves the code
for running experiments inside of the ./internal/oonirun pkg.
It's the first concrete step towards https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2184.
This option has been disabled for a long time and we said in the
codebase we were going to remove it after 2021-11-01.
So, it feels okay to remove it.
This diff is a cleanup in preparation for https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2184.
This diff refactors how we set options for experiments to accept
in input an any value or a map[string]any, depending on which method
we choose to actually set options.
There should be no functional change, except that now we're not
guessing the type and then attempting to set the value of the selected
field: now, instead, we match the provided type and the field's type
as part of the same function (i.e., SetOptionAny).
This diff is functional to https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2184,
because it will allow us to load options from a map[string]any,
which will be part of the OONI Run v2 JSON descriptor.
If we didn't apply this change, we would only have been to set options
from a map[string]string, which is good enough as a solution for the
CLI but is definitely clumsy when you have to write stuff like:
```JSON
{
"options": {
"HTTP3Enabled": "true"
}
}
```
when you could instead more naturally write:
```JSON
{
"options": {
"HTTP3Enabled": true
}
}
```
In https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/832's initial diff, I
mentioned it would be cool to flatten oohelperd's hier.
I'm doing this now, and just for the master branch.
This diff is mostly a mechanical refactoring with very light
and apparently rather safe manual changes.
This diff modifies the implementation of oohelperd in the master branch
to always use throw-away HTTPClient, Dialer, and Resolver.
The rationale of this change is to ensure we're not hitting limits of the
HTTPClient regarding the max number of connections per host.
This issue is described at https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2182.
While there, it feels more correct to use throw-away Dialer and Resolver.
We have a different patch for the release/3.15 branch because of
netx-related refactorings: https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/832.
The oohelperd implementation did not actually need using netx because
it was just constructing default types with logging, which is what
netxlite already does. Hence, let's avoid using netx here.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2121
The oohelper does not need to use netx and it's enough to use
netxlite, hence let us apply this refactor.
The original code used DoT but the explanatory comment said we were
using DoT because of unclear issues inside GitHub actions.
We are now using DoH and this is fine as well. The comment implied
that any encrypted transport would do.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2121
This diff refactors netx and netxlite to ensure we're not using
netxlite legacy names inside of netx.
To this end, we're cheating a bit. We're exposing a new factory to
get an unwrapped stdlib resolver rather than defining a legacy name
to export the private name of the same factory.
This is actually a fine place to stop, for now, the next and
netxlite refactoring at https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2121.
* refactor: move tracex outside of engine/netx
Consistently with https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2121 and
https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2115, we can now move tracex
outside of engine/netx. The main reason why this makes sense now
is that the package is now changed significantly from the one
that we imported from ooni/probe-engine.
We have improved its implementation, which had not been touched
significantly for quite some time, and converted it to unit
testing. I will document tomorrow some extra work I'd like to
do with this package but likely could not do $soon.
* go fmt
* regen tutorials
This diff modifies the system resolver to use a getaddrinf transport.
Obviously the transport is a fake, but its existence will allow us
to observe DNS events more naturally.
A lookup using the system resolver would be a ANY lookup that will
contain all the resolved IP addresses into the same response.
This change was also part of websteps-illustrated, albeit the way in
which I did it there was less clean than what we have here.
Ref issue: https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2096
This diff creates a new package under netx called tracex that
contains everything we need to perform measurements using events
tracing and postprocessing (which is the technique with which
we implement most network experiments).
The general idea here is to (1) create a unique package out of
all of these packages; (2) clean up the code a bit (improve tests,
docs, apply more recent code patterns); (3) move the resulting
code as a toplevel package inside of internal.
Once this is done, netx can be further refactored to avoid
subpackages and we can search for more code to salvage/refactor.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2121
These two small packages could easily be merged into the model
package, since they're clearly model-like packages.
Part of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2115
The objective is to make PR checks run much faster.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2113 for context.
Regarding netxlite's tests:
Checking for every commit on master or on a release branch is
good enough and makes pull requests faster than one minute since
netxlite for windows is now 1m slower than coverage.
We're losing some coverage but coverage from integration tests
is not so good anyway, so I'm not super sad about this loss.
* quic-go upgrade: replaced Session/EarlySession with Connection/EarlyConnection
* quic-go upgrade: added context to RoundTripper.Dial
* quic-go upgrade: made corresponding changes to tutorial
* quic-go upgrade: changed sess variable instances to qconn
* quic-go upgrade: made corresponding changes to tutorial
* cleanup: remove unnecessary comments
Those comments made sense in terms of illustrating the changes
but they're going to be less useful once we merge.
* fix(go.mod): apparently we needed `go1.18.1 mod tidy`
VSCode just warned me about this. It seems fine to apply this
change as part of the pull request at hand.
* cleanup(netxlite): http3dialer can be removed
We used to use http3dialer to glue a QUIC dialer, which had a
context as its first argument, to the Dial function used by the
HTTP3 transport, which did not have a context as its first
argument.
Now that HTTP3 transport has a Dial function taking a context as
its first argument, we don't need http3dialer
anymore, since we can use the QUIC dialer directly.
Cc: @DecFox
* Revert "cleanup(netxlite): http3dialer can be removed"
This reverts commit c62244c620cee5fadcc2ca89d8228c8db0b96add
to investigate the build failure mentioned at
https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/715#issuecomment-1119450484
* chore(netx): show that test was already broken
We didn't see the breakage before because we were not using
the created transport, but the issue of using a nil dialer was
already present before, we just didn't see it.
Now we understand why removing the http3transport in
c62244c620cee5fadcc2ca89d8228c8db0b96add did cause the
breakage mentioned at
https://github.com/ooni/probe-cli/pull/715#issuecomment-1119450484
* fix(netx): convert broken integration test to working unit test
There's no point in using the network here. Add a fake dialer that
breaks and ensure we're getting the expected error.
We've now improved upon the original test because the original test was
not doing anything while now we're testing whether we get back a QUIC
dialer that _can be used_.
After this commit, I can then readd the cleanup commit
c62244c620cee5fadcc2ca89d8228c8db0b96add and it won't be
broken anymore (at least, this is what I expected to happen).
* Revert "Revert "cleanup(netxlite): http3dialer can be removed""
This reverts commit 0e254bfc6ba3bfd65365ce3d8de2c8ec51b925ff
because now we should have fixed the broken test.
Co-authored-by: decfox <decfox>
Co-authored-by: Simone Basso <bassosimone@gmail.com>
This diff changes the software name used by unattended runs for which
we did not override the default software name (`ooniprobe-cli`).
It will become `ooniprobe-cli-unattended`. This software name is in line
with the one we use for Android, iOS, and desktop unattended runs.
While working in this diff, I introduced string constants for the run
types and a string constant for the default software name.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2081.
The oonireport client (re-)uploads a measurement report file. This can be helpful when the measurement was not uploaded at runtime.
Usage: `./oonireport upload <file>`, where `<file>` is a json(l) file containing one OONI measurement per line.
This pull request refers to https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2003 and https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/950.
Co-authored-by: Simone Basso <bassosimone@gmail.com>
This commit forward ports 8f2d7945f806579af4d0495f4b8f5a6a01eefb0c, whose
commit message is as follows:
- - -
The discrepancy I was seeing between my local tests and tests run
in the CI is that my systemd is configured to use DoT.
Hence, it was bypassing iptables rules because the query was sent
over an encrypted tunnel. Using a pure Go resolver fixes since
that always uses UDP, so the filter works.
Also, reason that we want as minimal as possible tests, so refactor
a test so that we use just a resolver rather than an HTTP client, and,
while there, also enforce this resolver to be a pure Go resolver.
Reference issue: https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2016
This diff WILL need to be forward ported to master.
This diff contains significant improvements over the previous
implementation of the torsf experiment.
We add support for configuring different rendezvous methods after
the convo at https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2004. In doing
that, I've tried to use a terminology that is consistent with the
names being actually used by tor developers.
In terms of what to do next, this diff basically instruments
torsf to always rendezvous using domain fronting. Yet, it's also
possible to change the rendezvous method from the command line,
when using miniooni, which allows to experiment a bit more. In the
same vein, by default we use a persistent tor datadir, but it's
also possible to use a temporary datadir using the cmdline.
Here's how a generic invocation of `torsf` looks like:
```bash
./miniooni -O DisablePersistentDatadir=true \
-O RendezvousMethod=amp \
-O DisableProgress=true \
torsf
```
(The default is `DisablePersistentDatadir=false` and
`RendezvousMethod=domain_fronting`.)
With this implementation, we can start measuring whether snowflake
and tor together can boostrap, which seems the most important thing
to focus on at the beginning. Understanding why the bootstrap most
often does not converge with a temporary datadir on Android devices
remains instead an open problem for now. (I'll also update the
relevant issues or create new issues after commit this.)
We also address some methodology improvements that were proposed
in https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1686. Namely:
1. we record the tor version;
2. we include the bootstrap percentage by reading the logs;
3. we set the anomaly key correctly;
4. we measure the bytes send and received (by `tor` not by `snowflake`, since
doing it for snowflake seems more complex at this stage).
What remains to be done is the possibility of including Snowflake
events into the measurement, which is not possible until the new
improvements at common/event in snowflake.git are included into a
tagged version of snowflake itself. (I'll make sure to mention
this aspect to @cohosh in https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2004.)
I have tested this integration test locally and it's now WAI.
It may be that it will fail again when run on GitHub Actions, which will
indicate we cannot fully trust Actions for running _some_ tests.
Closes https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1913.
This diff introduces a new package called `./internal/archival`. This package collects data from `./internal/model` network interfaces (e.g., `Dialer`, `QUICDialer`, `HTTPTransport`), saves such data into an internal tabular data format suitable for on-line processing and analysis, and allows exporting data into the OONI data format.
The code for collecting and the internal tabular data formats are adapted from `measurex`. The code for formatting and exporting OONI data-format-compliant structures is adapted from `netx/archival`.
My original objective was to _also_ (1) fully replace `netx/archival` with this package and (2) adapt `measurex` to use this package rather than its own code. Both operations seem easily feasible because: (a) this code is `measurex` code without extensions that are `measurex` related, which will need to be added back as part of the process; (b) the API provided by this code allows for trivially converting from using `netx/archival` to using this code.
Yet, both changes should not be taken lightly. After implementing them, there's need to spend some time doing QA and ensuring all nettests work as intended. However, I am planning a release in the next two weeks, and this QA task is likely going to defer the release. For this reason, I have chosen to commit the work done so far into the tree and defer the second part of this refactoring for a later moment in time. (This explains why the title mentions "1/N").
On a more high-level perspective, it would also be beneficial, I guess, to explain _why_ I am doing these changes. There are two intertwined reasons. The first reason is that `netx/archival` has shortcomings deriving from its original https://github.com/ooni/netx legacy. The most relevant shortcoming is that it saves all kind of data into the same tabular structure named `Event`. This design choice is unfortunate because it does not allow one to apply data-type specific logic when processing the results. In turn, this choice results in complex processing code. Therefore, I believe that replacing the code with event-specific data structures is clearly an improvement in terms of code maintainability and would quite likely lead us to more confidently change and evolve the codebase.
The second reason why I would like to move forward these changes is to unify the codepaths used for measuring. At this point in time, we basically have two codepaths: `./internal/engine/netx` and `./internal/measurex`. They both have pros and cons and I don't think we want to rewrite whole experiments using `netx`. Rather, what we probably want is to gradually merge these two codepaths such that `netx` is a set of abstractions on top of `measurex` (which is more low-level and has a more-easily-testable design). Because saving events and generating an archival data format out of them consists of at least 50% of the complexity of both `netx` and `measurex`, it seems reasonable to unify this archival-related part of the two codebases as the first step.
At the highest level of abstraction, these changes are part of the train of changes which will eventually lead us to bless `websteps` as a first class citizen in OONI land. Because `websteps` requires different underlying primitives, I chose to develop these primitives from scratch rather than wrestling with `netx`, which used another model. The model used by `websteps` is that we perform each operation in isolation and immediately we save the results, while `netx` creates whole data structures and collects all the events happening via tracing. We believe the model used by `websteps` to be better because it does not require your code to figure out everything that happened after the measurement, which is a source of subtle bugs in the current implementation. So, when I started implementing websteps I extracted the bits of `netx` that could also be beneficial to `websteps` into a separate library, thus `netxlite` was born.
The reference issue describing merging the archival of `netx` and `measurex` is https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1957. As of this writing the issue still references the original plan, which I could not complete by the end of this Sprint, so I am going to adapt the text of the issue to only refer to what was done in here next. Of course, I also need follow-up issues.
The DNSClient type existed because the Resolver type did not
include CloseIdleConnections in its signature.
Now that Resolver includes CloseIdleConnections, the DNSClient
type has become unnecessary and can be safely removed.
See https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1956.
This is another cleanup point mentioned by https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1956.
While there, fix a bunch of comments in jafar that were incorrectly
referring to the netx package name.
This diff addresses another point of https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/1956:
> - [ ] observe that we're still using a bunch of private interfaces for common interfaces such as the `Dialer`, so we can get rid of these private interfaces and always use the ones in `model`, which allows us to remove a bunch of legacy wrappers
Additional cleanups may still be possible. The more I cleanup, the more I see
there's extra legacy code we can dispose of (which seems good?).