Basic SMTP+StartTLS / SMTPS test
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28aabe0947
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314
internal/engine/experiment/smtp/smtp.go
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314
internal/engine/experiment/smtp/smtp.go
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package smtp
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import (
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"context"
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"crypto/tls"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"net"
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"net/smtp"
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"net/url"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/engine/experiment/urlgetter"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/measurexlite"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/model"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/tracex"
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)
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var (
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// errNoInputProvided indicates you didn't provide any input
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errNoInputProvided = errors.New("not input provided")
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// errInputIsNotAnURL indicates that input is not an URL
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errInputIsNotAnURL = errors.New("input is not an URL")
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// errInvalidScheme indicates that the scheme is invalid
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errInvalidScheme = errors.New("scheme must be smtp(s)")
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// errInvalidPort indicates that the port provided could not be parsed as an int
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errInvalidPort = errors.New("Port number is not a valid integer")
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)
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const (
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testName = "smtp"
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testVersion = "0.0.1"
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)
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// Config contains the experiment config.
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type Config struct {
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host string
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port string
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forced_tls bool
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noop_count uint8
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}
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func config(input model.MeasurementTarget) (*Config, error) {
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if input == "" {
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// TODO: static input data (eg. gmail/riseup..)
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return nil, errNoInputProvided
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}
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parsed, err := url.Parse(string(input))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", errInputIsNotAnURL, err.Error())
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}
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if parsed.Scheme != "smtp" && parsed.Scheme != "smtps" {
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return nil, errInvalidScheme
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}
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port := ""
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if parsed.Port() == "" {
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// Default ports for StartTLS and forced TLS respectively
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if parsed.Scheme == "smtp" {
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port = "587"
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} else {
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port = "465"
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}
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} else {
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// Check that requested port is a valid integer
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_, err := strconv.Atoi(parsed.Port())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errInvalidPort
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} else {
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port = parsed.Port()
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}
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}
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valid_config := Config{
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host: parsed.Hostname(),
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forced_tls: parsed.Scheme == "smtps",
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port: port,
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noop_count: 10,
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}
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return &valid_config, nil
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}
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// TestKeys contains the experiment results
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type TestKeys struct {
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Queries []*model.ArchivalDNSLookupResult `json:"queries"`
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TCPConnect []*model.ArchivalTCPConnectResult `json:"tcp_connect"`
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TLSHandshakes []*model.ArchivalTLSOrQUICHandshakeResult `json:"tls_handshakes"`
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SMTPErrors []*string `json:"smtp"`
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NoOpCounter uint8 `json:"successful_noops"`
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// Used for global failure (DNS resolution)
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Failure string `json:"failure"`
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}
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type Measurer struct {
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// Config contains the experiment settings. If empty we
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// will be using default settings.
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Config Config
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// Getter is an optional getter to be used for testing.
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Getter urlgetter.MultiGetter
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}
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// ExperimentName implements ExperimentMeasurer.ExperimentName
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func (m Measurer) ExperimentName() string {
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return testName
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}
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// ExperimentVersion implements ExperimentMeasurer.ExperimentVersion
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func (m Measurer) ExperimentVersion() string {
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return testVersion
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}
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type SMTPRunner struct {
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trace *measurexlite.Trace
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logger model.Logger
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ctx context.Context
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tk *TestKeys
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tlsconfig *tls.Config
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}
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func (r SMTPRunner) resolve(host string) ([]string, bool) {
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r.logger.Infof("Resolving DNS for %s", host)
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resolver := r.trace.NewStdlibResolver(r.logger)
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addrs, err := resolver.LookupHost(r.ctx, host)
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r.tk.Queries = append(r.tk.Queries, r.trace.DNSLookupsFromRoundTrip()...)
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if err != nil {
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r.tk.Failure = *tracex.NewFailure(err)
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return []string{}, false
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}
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r.logger.Infof("Finished DNS for %s: %v", host, addrs)
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return addrs, true
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}
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func (r SMTPRunner) conn(addr string, port string) (net.Conn, bool) {
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dialer := r.trace.NewDialerWithoutResolver(r.logger)
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conn, err := dialer.DialContext(r.ctx, "tcp", net.JoinHostPort(addr, port))
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r.tk.TCPConnect = append(r.tk.TCPConnect, r.trace.TCPConnects()...)
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if err != nil {
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r.tk.Failure = *tracex.NewFailure(err)
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return nil, false
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}
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return conn, true
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}
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func (r SMTPRunner) handshake(conn net.Conn, host string, port string) (net.Conn, bool) {
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r.logger.Infof("Starting TLS handshake with %s:%s", host, port)
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thx := r.trace.NewTLSHandshakerStdlib(r.logger)
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tconn, _, err := thx.Handshake(r.ctx, conn, r.tlsconfig)
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r.tk.TLSHandshakes = append(r.tk.TLSHandshakes, r.trace.FirstTLSHandshakeOrNil())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, false
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}
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r.logger.Infof("Handshake succeeded")
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return tconn, true
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}
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func (r SMTPRunner) starttls(conn net.Conn, host string, port string, message string) (net.Conn, bool) {
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r.logger.Infof("Asking for StartTLS upgrade")
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conn.Write([]byte(message))
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tconn, success := r.handshake(conn, host, port)
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return tconn, success
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}
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func (r SMTPRunner) smtp(conn net.Conn, ehlo string, noop uint8) bool {
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client, err := smtp.NewClient(conn, ehlo)
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if err != nil {
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r.tk.SMTPErrors = append(r.tk.SMTPErrors, []*string{tracex.NewFailure(err)}...)
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return false
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}
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err = client.Hello(ehlo)
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if err != nil {
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r.tk.SMTPErrors = append(r.tk.SMTPErrors, []*string{tracex.NewFailure(err)}...)
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return false
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}
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if noop > 0 {
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r.logger.Infof("Trying to generate more no-op traffic")
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// TODO: noop counter per IP address
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r.tk.NoOpCounter = 0
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for r.tk.NoOpCounter < noop {
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r.tk.NoOpCounter += 1
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r.logger.Infof("NoOp Iteration %d", r.tk.NoOpCounter)
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err = client.Noop()
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if err != nil {
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r.tk.SMTPErrors = append(r.tk.SMTPErrors, []*string{tracex.NewFailure(err)}...)
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break
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}
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}
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if r.tk.NoOpCounter == noop {
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r.logger.Infof("Successfully generated no-op traffic")
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return true
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} else {
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r.logger.Infof("Failed no-op traffic at iteration %d", r.tk.NoOpCounter)
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// Run implements ExperimentMeasurer.Run
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func (m Measurer) Run(
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ctx context.Context, sess model.ExperimentSession,
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measurement *model.Measurement, callbacks model.ExperimentCallbacks,
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) error {
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log := sess.Logger()
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trace := measurexlite.NewTrace(0, measurement.MeasurementStartTimeSaved)
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config, err := config(measurement.Input)
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if err != nil {
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// Invalid input data, we don't even generate report
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return err
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}
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tk := new(TestKeys)
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measurement.TestKeys = tk
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 60*time.Second)
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defer cancel()
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tlsconfig := tls.Config{
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InsecureSkipVerify: false,
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ServerName: config.host,
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}
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runner := SMTPRunner{
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trace: trace,
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logger: log,
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ctx: ctx,
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tk: tk,
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tlsconfig: &tlsconfig,
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}
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// First resolve DNS
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addrs, success := runner.resolve(config.host)
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if !success {
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return nil
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}
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for _, addr := range addrs {
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conn, success := runner.conn(addr, config.port)
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if !success {
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return nil
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}
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defer conn.Close()
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if config.forced_tls {
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// Direct TLS connection
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tconn, success := runner.handshake(conn, config.host, config.port)
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if !success {
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continue
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}
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defer tconn.Close()
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// Try EHLO + NoOps
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if !runner.smtp(tconn, "localhost", 10) {
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continue
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}
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} else {
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// StartTLS... first try plaintext EHLO
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if !runner.smtp(conn, "localhost", 0) {
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continue
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}
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// Upgrade via StartTLS and try EHLO + NoOps
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tconn, success := runner.starttls(conn, config.host, config.port, "STARTTLS\n")
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if !success {
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continue
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}
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defer tconn.Close()
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if !runner.smtp(tconn, "localhost", 10) {
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continue
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// NewExperimentMeasurer creates a new ExperimentMeasurer.
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func NewExperimentMeasurer(config Config) model.ExperimentMeasurer {
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return Measurer{Config: config}
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}
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// SummaryKeys contains summary keys for this experiment.
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//
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// Note that this structure is part of the ABI contract with ooniprobe
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// therefore we should be careful when changing it.
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type SummaryKeys struct {
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//DNSBlocking bool `json:"facebook_dns_blocking"`
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//TCPBlocking bool `json:"facebook_tcp_blocking"`
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IsAnomaly bool `json:"-"`
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}
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// GetSummaryKeys implements model.ExperimentMeasurer.GetSummaryKeys.
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func (m Measurer) GetSummaryKeys(measurement *model.Measurement) (interface{}, error) {
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sk := SummaryKeys{IsAnomaly: false}
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_, ok := measurement.TestKeys.(*TestKeys)
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if !ok {
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return sk, errors.New("invalid test keys type")
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}
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return sk, nil
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}
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internal/registry/smtp.go
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internal/registry/smtp.go
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package registry
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//
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// Registers the `dnsping' experiment.
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//
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import (
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/engine/experiment/smtp"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/model"
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)
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func init() {
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AllExperiments["smtp"] = &Factory{
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build: func(config interface{}) model.ExperimentMeasurer {
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return smtp.NewExperimentMeasurer(
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*config.(*smtp.Config),
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)
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},
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config: &smtp.Config{},
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inputPolicy: model.InputOrStaticDefault,
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}
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}
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