tokio_xmpp: implement IQ tracking
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9 changed files with 399 additions and 32 deletions
305
tokio-xmpp/src/client/iq.rs
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305
tokio-xmpp/src/client/iq.rs
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// Copyright (c) 2025 Jonas Schäfer <jonas@zombofant.net>
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//
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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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use alloc::collections::BTreeMap;
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use alloc::sync::{Arc, Weak};
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use core::error::Error;
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use core::fmt;
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use core::future::Future;
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use core::ops::ControlFlow;
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use core::pin::Pin;
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use core::task::{ready, Context, Poll};
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use std::io;
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use std::sync::Mutex;
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use futures::Stream;
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use tokio::sync::oneshot;
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use xmpp_parsers::{
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iq::{Iq, IqType},
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stanza_error::StanzaError,
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};
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use crate::{
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event::make_id,
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jid::Jid,
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minidom::Element,
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stanzastream::{StanzaState, StanzaToken},
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};
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/// An IQ request payload
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pub enum IqRequest {
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/// Payload for a `type="get"` request
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Get(Element),
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/// Payload for a `type="set"` request
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Set(Element),
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}
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impl From<IqRequest> for IqType {
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fn from(other: IqRequest) -> IqType {
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match other {
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IqRequest::Get(v) => Self::Get(v),
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IqRequest::Set(v) => Self::Set(v),
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}
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}
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}
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/// An IQ response payload
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pub enum IqResponse {
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/// Payload for a `type="result"` response.
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Result(Option<Element>),
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/// Payload for a `type="error"` response.
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Error(StanzaError),
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}
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impl From<IqResponse> for IqType {
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fn from(other: IqResponse) -> IqType {
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match other {
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IqResponse::Result(v) => Self::Result(v),
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IqResponse::Error(v) => Self::Error(v),
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}
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}
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}
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/// Error enumeration for Iq sending failures
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum IqFailure {
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/// Internal error inside tokio_xmpp which caused the stream worker to
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/// drop the token before the response was received.
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///
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/// Most likely, this means that the stream has died with a panic.
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LostWorker,
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/// The IQ failed to send because of an I/O or serialisation error.
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SendError(io::Error),
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}
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impl fmt::Display for IqFailure {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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match self {
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Self::LostWorker => {
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f.write_str("disconnected from internal connection worker while sending IQ")
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}
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Self::SendError(e) => write!(f, "send error: {e}"),
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}
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}
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}
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impl Error for IqFailure {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
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match self {
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Self::SendError(ref e) => Some(e),
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Self::LostWorker => None,
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}
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}
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}
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type IqKey = (Option<Jid>, String);
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type IqMap = BTreeMap<IqKey, IqResponseSink>;
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struct IqMapEntryHandle {
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key: IqKey,
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map: Weak<Mutex<IqMap>>,
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}
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impl Drop for IqMapEntryHandle {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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let Some(map) = self.map.upgrade() else {
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return;
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};
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let Some(mut map) = map.lock().ok() else {
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return;
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};
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map.remove(&self.key);
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}
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}
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pin_project_lite::pin_project! {
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/// Handle for awaiting an IQ response.
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///
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/// The `IqResponseToken` can be awaited and will generate a result once
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/// the Iq response has been received. Note that an `Ok(_)` result does
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/// **not** imply a successful execution of the remote command: It may
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/// contain a [`IqResponse::Error`] variant.
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///
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/// Note that there are no internal timeouts for Iq responses: If a reply
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/// never arrives, the [`IqResponseToken`] future will never complete.
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/// Most of the time, you should combine that token with something like
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/// [`tokio::time::timeout`].
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///
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/// Dropping (cancelling) an `IqResponseToken` removes the internal
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/// bookkeeping required for tracking the response.
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pub struct IqResponseToken {
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entry: Option<IqMapEntryHandle>,
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#[pin]
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stanza_token: Option<tokio_stream::wrappers::WatchStream<StanzaState>>,
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#[pin]
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inner: oneshot::Receiver<Result<IqResponse, IqFailure>>,
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}
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}
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impl IqResponseToken {
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/// Tie a stanza token to this IQ response token.
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///
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/// The stanza token should point at the IQ **request**, the response of
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/// which this response token awaits.
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///
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/// Awaiting the response token will then handle error states in the
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/// stanza token and return IqFailure as appropriate.
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pub(crate) fn set_stanza_token(&mut self, token: StanzaToken) {
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assert!(self.stanza_token.is_none());
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self.stanza_token = Some(token.into_stream());
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}
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}
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impl Future for IqResponseToken {
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type Output = Result<IqResponse, IqFailure>;
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fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
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let mut this = self.project();
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match this.inner.poll(cx) {
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Poll::Ready(Ok(v)) => {
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// Drop the map entry handle to release some memory.
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this.entry.take();
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return Poll::Ready(v);
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}
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Poll::Ready(Err(_)) => {
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log::warn!("IqResponseToken oneshot::Receiver returned receive error!");
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// Drop the map entry handle to release some memory.
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this.entry.take();
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return Poll::Ready(Err(IqFailure::LostWorker));
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}
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Poll::Pending => (),
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};
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loop {
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match this.stanza_token.as_mut().as_pin_mut() {
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// We have a stanza token to look at, so we check its state.
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Some(stream) => match ready!(stream.poll_next(cx)) {
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// Still in the queue.
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Some(StanzaState::Queued) => (),
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Some(StanzaState::Dropped) | None => {
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log::warn!("StanzaToken associated with IqResponseToken signalled that the Stanza was dropped before transmission.");
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// Drop the map entry handle to release some memory.
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this.entry.take();
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// Lost stanza stream: cannot ever get a reply.
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return Poll::Ready(Err(IqFailure::LostWorker));
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}
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Some(StanzaState::Failed { error }) => {
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// Drop the map entry handle to release some memory.
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this.entry.take();
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// Send error: cannot ever get a reply.
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return Poll::Ready(Err(IqFailure::SendError(error.into_io_error())));
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}
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Some(StanzaState::Sent { .. }) | Some(StanzaState::Acked { .. }) => {
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// Sent successfully, stop polling the stream: We do
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// not care what happens after successful sending,
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// the next step we expect is that this.inner
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// completes.
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*this.stanza_token = None;
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return Poll::Pending;
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}
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},
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// No StanzaToken to poll, so we return Poll::Pending and hope
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// that we will get a response through this.inner eventually..
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None => return Poll::Pending,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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struct IqResponseSink {
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inner: oneshot::Sender<Result<IqResponse, IqFailure>>,
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}
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impl IqResponseSink {
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fn complete(self, resp: IqResponse) {
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let _: Result<_, _> = self.inner.send(Ok(resp));
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}
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}
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/// Utility struct to track IQ responses.
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pub struct IqResponseTracker {
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map: Arc<Mutex<IqMap>>,
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}
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impl IqResponseTracker {
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/// Create a new empty response tracker.
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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map: Arc::new(Mutex::new(IqMap::new())),
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}
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}
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/// Attempt to handle an IQ stanza as IQ response.
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///
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/// Returns the IQ stanza unharmed if it is not an IQ response matching
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/// any request which is still being tracked.
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pub fn handle_iq(&self, iq: Iq) -> ControlFlow<(), Iq> {
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let payload = match iq.payload {
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IqType::Error(error) => IqResponse::Error(error),
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IqType::Result(result) => IqResponse::Result(result),
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_ => return ControlFlow::Continue(iq),
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};
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let key = (iq.from, iq.id);
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let mut map = self.map.lock().unwrap();
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match map.remove(&key) {
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None => {
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log::trace!("not handling IQ response from {:?} with id {:?}: no active tracker for this tuple", key.0, key.1);
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ControlFlow::Continue(Iq {
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from: key.0,
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id: key.1,
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to: iq.to,
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payload: payload.into(),
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})
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}
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Some(sink) => {
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sink.complete(payload);
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ControlFlow::Break(())
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}
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}
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}
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/// Allocate a new IQ response tracking handle.
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///
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/// This modifies the IQ to assign a unique ID.
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pub fn allocate_iq_handle(
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&self,
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from: Option<Jid>,
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to: Option<Jid>,
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req: IqRequest,
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) -> (Iq, IqResponseToken) {
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let key = (to, make_id());
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let mut map = self.map.lock().unwrap();
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let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
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let sink = IqResponseSink { inner: tx };
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assert!(map.get(&key).is_none());
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let token = IqResponseToken {
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entry: Some(IqMapEntryHandle {
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key: key.clone(),
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map: Arc::downgrade(&self.map),
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}),
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stanza_token: None,
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inner: rx,
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};
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map.insert(key.clone(), sink);
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(
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Iq {
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from,
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to: key.0,
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id: key.1,
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payload: req.into(),
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},
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token,
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)
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}
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}
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