xso: implement catch-all for unknown elements

This commit is contained in:
Jonas Schäfer 2024-08-05 08:20:25 +02:00
commit 0361b5905b
10 changed files with 412 additions and 48 deletions

View file

@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ The following mapping types are defined:
| --- | --- |
| [`attribute`](#attribute-meta) | Map the field to an XML attribute on the struct's element |
| [`child`](#child-meta) | Map the field to a child element |
| [`element`](#element-meta) | Map the field to a child element as [`minidom::Element`] |
| [`extract`](#extract-meta) | Map the field to contents of a child element of specified structure |
| [`text`](#text-meta) | Map the field to the text content of the struct's element |
@ -307,6 +308,63 @@ assert_eq!(parent, Parent {
});
```
#### `element` meta
The `element` meta causes the field to be mapped to child elements, stored as
a container containing [`minidom::Element`] instances.
This meta is only available if `xso` is being built with the `"minidom"`
feature.
The following keys can be used inside the `#[xml(extract(..))]` meta:
| Key | Value type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `n` | `..` | Must be set to the value `..`. |
The `n` parameter will, in the future, support values other than `..`. In
order to provide a non-breaking path into that future, it must be set to the
value `..` right now, indicating that an arbitrary number of elements may be
collected by this meta.
The field's type must be a collection of `minidom::Element`. It must thus
implement
[`IntoIterator<Item = minidom::Element>`][`core::iter::IntoIterator`]. In
addition, the field's type must implement
[`Extend<minidom::Element>`][`core::iter::Extend`] to derive `FromXml` and the
field's reference type must implement
`IntoIterator<Item = &'_ minidom::Element>` to derive `AsXml`.
Fields with the `element` meta are deserialised with the lowest priority.
While other fields are processed in the order they are declared, `element`
fields may capture arbitrary child elements, so they are considered as the
last choice when no other field matched a given child element. In addition,
it is not allowed to have more than one field in any given struct with the
`#[xml(element)]` meta.
##### Example
```rust
# #[cfg(feature = "minidom")]
# {
# use xso::FromXml;
# use xso::exports::minidom;
#[derive(FromXml, Debug, PartialEq)]
#[xml(namespace = "urn:example", name = "parent")]
struct Parent {
#[xml(element(n = ..))]
misc: Vec<minidom::Element>,
}
let parent: Parent = xso::from_bytes(b"<parent
xmlns='urn:example'
><child-a/><child-b/><child-a/></parent>").unwrap();
assert_eq!(parent.misc[0].name(), "child-a");
assert_eq!(parent.misc[1].name(), "child-b");
assert_eq!(parent.misc[2].name(), "child-a");
# }
```
#### `extract` meta
The `extract` meta causes the field to be mapped to the *contents* of a child