refactor(mlablocate*): move from i/e/internal to internal (#385)
We've been flattening the package structure for some time now. While there, add very basic examples.
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9 changed files with 40 additions and 2 deletions
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// Package mlablocatev2 implements m-lab locate services API v2. This
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// API currently only allows you to get servers for ndt7. Use the
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// mlablocate package for all other m-lab tools.
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package mlablocatev2
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import (
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"context"
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"net/url"
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"regexp"
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"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/iox"
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)
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const (
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// ndt7URLPath is the URL path to be used for ndt
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ndt7URLPath = "v2/nearest/ndt/ndt7"
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)
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var (
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// ErrRequestFailed indicates that the response is not "200 Ok"
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ErrRequestFailed = errors.New("mlablocatev2: request failed")
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// ErrEmptyResponse indicates that no hosts were returned
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ErrEmptyResponse = errors.New("mlablocatev2: empty response")
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)
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// Logger is the logger expected by this package.
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type Logger interface {
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// Debugf formats and emits a debug message.
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Debugf(format string, v ...interface{})
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}
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// HTTPClient is anything that looks like an http.Client.
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type HTTPClient interface {
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// Do behaves like http.Client.Do.
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Do(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
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}
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// Client is a client for v2 of the locate services. Please use the
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// NewClient factory to construct a new instance of client, otherwise
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// you MUST fill all the fields marked as MANDATORY.
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type Client struct {
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// HTTPClient is the MANDATORY http client to use
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HTTPClient HTTPClient
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// Hostname is the MANDATORY hostname of the mlablocate API.
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Hostname string
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// Logger is the MANDATORY logger to use.
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Logger Logger
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// Scheme is the MANDATORY scheme to use (http or https).
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Scheme string
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// UserAgent is the MANDATORY user-agent to use.
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UserAgent string
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}
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// NewClient creates a client for v2 of the locate services.
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func NewClient(httpClient HTTPClient, logger Logger, userAgent string) Client {
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return Client{
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HTTPClient: httpClient,
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Hostname: "locate.measurementlab.net",
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Logger: logger,
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Scheme: "https",
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UserAgent: userAgent,
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}
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}
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// entryRecord describes one of the boxes returned by v2 of
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// the locate service. It gives you the FQDN of the specific
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// box along with URLs for each experiment phase. You MUST
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// use the URLs directly because they contain access tokens.
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type entryRecord struct {
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Machine string `json:"machine"`
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URLs map[string]string `json:"urls"`
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}
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var (
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// siteRegexp is the regexp to extract the site from the
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// machine name when the domain is a v2 domain.
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//
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// Example: mlab3-mil04.mlab-oti.measurement-lab.org.
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siteRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(
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`^(mlab[1-4]d?)-([a-z]{3}[0-9tc]{2})\.([a-z0-9-]{1,16})\.(measurement-lab\.org)$`)
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)
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// Site returns the site name. If it is not possible to determine
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// the site name, we return the empty string.
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func (er entryRecord) Site() string {
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m := siteRegexp.FindAllStringSubmatch(er.Machine, -1)
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if len(m) != 1 || len(m[0]) != 5 {
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return ""
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}
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return m[0][2]
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}
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// resultRecord is a result of a query to locate.measurementlab.net.
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type resultRecord struct {
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Results []entryRecord `json:"results"`
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}
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// query performs a locate.measurementlab.net query
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// using v2 of the locate protocol.
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func (c Client) query(ctx context.Context, path string) (resultRecord, error) {
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// TODO(bassosimone): this code should probably be
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// refactored to use the httpx package.
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URL := &url.URL{
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Scheme: c.Scheme,
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Host: c.Hostname,
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Path: path,
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}
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req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", URL.String(), nil)
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if err != nil {
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return resultRecord{}, err
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}
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req.Header.Add("User-Agent", c.UserAgent)
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c.Logger.Debugf("mlablocatev2: GET %s", URL.String())
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resp, err := c.HTTPClient.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return resultRecord{}, err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
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return resultRecord{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: %d", ErrRequestFailed, resp.StatusCode)
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}
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data, err := iox.ReadAllContext(ctx, resp.Body)
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if err != nil {
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return resultRecord{}, err
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}
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c.Logger.Debugf("mlablocatev2: %s", string(data))
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var result resultRecord
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if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &result); err != nil {
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return resultRecord{}, err
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}
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return result, nil
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}
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// NDT7Result is the result of a v2 locate services query for ndt7.
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type NDT7Result struct {
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// Hostname is an informative field containing the hostname
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// to which you're connected. Because there are access tokens,
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// you cannot use this field directly.
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Hostname string
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// Site is an informative field containing the site
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// to which the server belongs to.
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Site string
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// WSSDownloadURL is the WebSocket URL to be used for
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// performing a download over HTTPS. Note that the URL
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// typically includes the required access token.
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WSSDownloadURL string
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// WSSUploadURL is like WSSDownloadURL but for the upload.
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WSSUploadURL string
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}
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// QueryNDT7 performs a v2 locate services query for ndt7.
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func (c Client) QueryNDT7(ctx context.Context) ([]NDT7Result, error) {
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out, err := c.query(ctx, ndt7URLPath)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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var result []NDT7Result
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for _, entry := range out.Results {
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r := NDT7Result{
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WSSDownloadURL: entry.URLs["wss:///ndt/v7/download"],
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WSSUploadURL: entry.URLs["wss:///ndt/v7/upload"],
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}
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if r.WSSDownloadURL == "" || r.WSSUploadURL == "" {
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continue
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}
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// Implementation note: we extract the hostname from the
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// download URL, under the assumption that the download and
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// the upload URLs have the same hostname.
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url, err := url.Parse(r.WSSDownloadURL)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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r.Site = entry.Site()
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r.Hostname = url.Hostname()
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result = append(result, r)
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}
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if len(result) <= 0 {
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return nil, ErrEmptyResponse
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}
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return result, nil
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}
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