refactor: DNSTransport I/Os DNS messages (#760)

This diff refactors the DNSTransport model to receive in input a DNSQuery and return in output a DNSResponse.

The design of DNSQuery and DNSResponse takes into account the use case of a transport using getaddrinfo, meaning that we don't need to serialize and deserialize messages when using getaddrinfo.

The current codebase does not use a getaddrinfo transport, but I wrote one such a transport in the Websteps Winter 2021 prototype (https://github.com/bassosimone/websteps-illustrated/).

The design conversation that lead to producing this diff is https://github.com/ooni/probe/issues/2099
This commit is contained in:
Simone Basso 2022-05-25 17:03:58 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 01a513a496
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35 changed files with 1694 additions and 1039 deletions

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@ -1,29 +1,103 @@
package netxlite
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/randx"
"github.com/ooni/probe-cli/v3/internal/runtimex"
)
func TestDNSEncoder(t *testing.T) {
func TestDNSEncoderMiekg(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("we can fail to encode a domain name to bytes", func(t *testing.T) {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
domain := randx.LettersUppercase(512)
query := e.Encode(domain, dns.TypeA, false)
data, err := query.Bytes()
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "bad rdata") {
t.Fatal("unexpected err", err)
}
if data != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil data here")
}
})
t.Run("calls to bytes are memoized", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("on success", func(t *testing.T) {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
query := e.Encode("x.org", dns.TypeA, false)
checkResult := func(data []byte, err error) {
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("unexpected err", err)
}
dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t, data, byte(dns.TypeA), query.ID())
}
const repeat = 3
for idx := 0; idx < repeat; idx++ {
checkResult(query.Bytes())
}
// The following cast will always work in this configuration
if query.(*dnsQuery).bytesCalls.Load() != 1 {
t.Fatal("invalid number of calls")
}
})
t.Run("on failure", func(t *testing.T) {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
domain := randx.LettersUppercase(512)
query := e.Encode(domain, dns.TypeA, false)
checkResult := func(data []byte, err error) {
if err == nil || !strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "bad rdata") {
t.Fatal("unexpected err", err)
}
if data != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil data here")
}
}
const repeat = 3
for idx := 0; idx < repeat; idx++ {
checkResult(query.Bytes())
}
// The following cast will always work in this configuration
if query.(*dnsQuery).bytesCalls.Load() != repeat {
t.Fatal("invalid number of calls")
}
})
})
t.Run("encode A", func(t *testing.T) {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
data, _, err := e.Encode("x.org", dns.TypeA, false)
query := e.Encode("x.org", dns.TypeA, false)
if query.Domain() != "x.org" {
t.Fatal("invalid domain")
}
if query.Type() != dns.TypeA {
t.Fatal("invalid type")
}
data, err := query.Bytes()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t, data, byte(dns.TypeA))
dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t, data, byte(dns.TypeA), query.ID())
})
t.Run("encode AAAA", func(t *testing.T) {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
data, _, err := e.Encode("x.org", dns.TypeAAAA, false)
query := e.Encode("x.org", dns.TypeAAAA, false)
if query.Domain() != "x.org" {
t.Fatal("invalid domain")
}
if query.Type() != dns.TypeAAAA {
t.Fatal("invalid type")
}
data, err := query.Bytes()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t, data, byte(dns.TypeA))
dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t, data, byte(dns.TypeA), query.ID())
})
t.Run("encode padding", func(t *testing.T) {
@ -31,7 +105,7 @@ func TestDNSEncoder(t *testing.T) {
// array of values we obtain the right query size.
getquerylen := func(domainlen int, padding bool) int {
e := &DNSEncoderMiekg{}
data, _, err := e.Encode(
query := e.Encode(
// This is not a valid name because it ends up being way
// longer than 255 octets. However, the library is allowing
// us to generate such name and we are not going to send
@ -40,6 +114,7 @@ func TestDNSEncoder(t *testing.T) {
dns.Fqdn(strings.Repeat("x.", domainlen)),
dns.TypeA, padding,
)
data, err := query.Bytes()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
@ -63,8 +138,13 @@ func TestDNSEncoder(t *testing.T) {
// dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes validates the query serialized in data
// for the given query type qtype (e.g., dns.TypeAAAA).
func dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t *testing.T, data []byte, qtype byte) {
// skipping over the query ID
func dnsValidateEncodedQueryBytes(t *testing.T, data []byte, qtype byte, qid uint16) {
var wirequery uint16
err := binary.Read(bytes.NewReader(data), binary.BigEndian, &wirequery)
runtimex.PanicOnError(err, "binary.Read failed unexpectedly")
if wirequery != qid {
t.Fatal("invalid query ID")
}
if data[2] != 1 {
t.Fatal("FLAGS should only have RD set")
}